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改革开放以来,我国居民收入不断提高,人民生活水平不断改善。但是,随着市场机制在收入分配中作用的不断增强,目前我国居民的收入差距总体上呈扩大之势,特别是城镇居民收入分配差距不断扩大。这一现象的出现,既有社会主义市场经济发展的必然因素,也有分配体制改革不完善和管理上的漏洞等方面的原因。因此,必须有针对性地深化收入分配制度改革,重点突破导致城镇居民收入差距的主要矛盾。一、目前我国城镇居民收入差距扩大现状及影响
Since the reform and opening up, China’s residents have continuously improved their incomes and their living standards have been continuously improved. However, with the increasing role of market mechanism in the distribution of income, the current income gap among residents in our country has generally been on the increase. In particular, the gap in income distribution among urban residents has been constantly expanding. The appearance of this phenomenon is both an inevitable factor in the development of a socialist market economy, as well as the reasons for the imperfect reform of the distribution system and the loopholes in management. Therefore, it is necessary to deepen the reform of the income distribution system in a targeted manner and focus on a breakthrough in the major contradictions that have led to the income gap among urban residents. First, the current income gap between urban residents to expand the status quo and influence