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目的分析深圳市福田区干部脂蛋白(a)[LP(a)]及部分血脂指标的状况。方法将2196例福田区干部及965例健康体检人员分组,检测其脂蛋白(a)及总胆固醇(CHOL)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平,并进行统计学分析。结果本区干部体检中LP(a)偏高者达18.4%。老年干部组、中青年干部组、健康体检对照组中LP(a)偏高者分别为该组人数的22.1%、13.1%、8.3%,其中,LP(a)、CHOL同时偏高者分别占各组LP(a)偏高者中的45.8%、41.9%、38.8%;LP(a)、LDL-C同时偏高者分别占各组LP(a)偏高者中的18.8%、6.8%、3.7%。t检验,P<0.05,差异有显著性。结论本区干部LP(a)偏高者比例较高,特别是老干部的比例更高,并且老干部中LP(a)、LDL-C同时偏高的比例较大。本区组织部门应在区干部体检中增加LP(a)的检验。
Objective To analyze the status of lipoprotein (a) [LP(a)] and some of the lipid profiles in the stem of Shenzhen Futian District. Methods A total of 2196 cases of Futian District and 965 health checkups were grouped to detect the levels of lipoprotein (a), total cholesterol (CHOL) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and statistical analysis was performed. Results The high level of LP(a) in the physical examination of the district officers reached 18.4%. The LP(a) in the elderly cadre group, the middle-aged and young cadre group, and the physical examination control group were 22.1%, 13.1%, and 8.3% of the group’s population, respectively, of whom LP(a) and CHOL were both high. 45.8%, 41.9%, and 38.8% of LP (a) were higher in each group; those with LP(a) and LDL-C at the same time were 18.8% and 6.8% of those with higher LP(a) in each group. , 3.7%. t test, P <0.05, the difference was significant. Conclusion The proportion of LP (a) is higher in the district’s officials, especially in the old cadre, and LP(a) and LDL-C are higher in the old cadre. The organization department of this district shall increase the LP(a) test in the physical examination of the district cadres.