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目的分析当阳市艾滋病病毒感染者(HIV)/艾滋病病人(AIDS)的流行特征和变化趋势。方法对当阳市1995-2012年上报的HIV/AIDS的流行病学调查资料进行分析。结果该市累计报告HIV/AIDS 67例,其中既往有偿供血人员11例,性接触感染51例,母婴传播2例,静脉吸毒传播3例,死亡16例。结论当阳市近几年经性传播比例逐年上升,已成为主要传播途径,存在HIV向一般人群蔓延的危险。
Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics and trends of HIV / AIDS in Dangyang City. Methods Epidemiological survey data of HIV / AIDS reported in Dangyang from 1995 to 2012 were analyzed. Results A total of 67 HIV / AIDS cases were reported in the city, including 11 cases of formerly paid blood donors, 51 cases of sexual contact infection, 2 cases of mother-to-child transmission, 3 cases of intravenous drug abuse and 16 cases of death. Conclusion In recent years, the proportion of sexually transmitted diseases in Dangyang City has risen year by year and has become the main route of transmission. There is a danger that HIV will spread to the general population.