美国金融危机:东亚的挑战与应对

• 作 者: 黄梅波 熊爱宗
• 机 构: 厦门大学经济学院国际经济与贸易系,
• 出 处: 亚太经济
• 发表日期: 2009年01期
• 关键词: 美国金融危机 东亚经济 金融危机 下行风险 出口导向 宏观经济波动 发展战略 波动 经济增长 东亚区域

东亚经济已经受到美国金融危机的严重影响。在实体领域,美国经济减速,造成东亚经济下行风险加大,同时也为东亚的出口导向型发展战略带来了调整的压力。在金融领域,东亚持有的巨额美元资产面临着损失的风险;宏观经济波动加剧,宏观经济管理与调控难度加大。美国金融危机的爆发,再一次说明了东亚加强经济合作的必要性与紧迫性。

The East Asian economy has been severely affected by the U.S. financial crisis. In the real sphere, the slowdown in the U.S. economy has caused greater risks to the economic downturn in East Asia and at the same time brought about adjustment pressure for East Asia’s export-oriented development strategy. In the financial sector, the huge amount of U.S. dollar assets held in East Asia faces the risk of loss; macroeconomic fluctuations have intensified and macroeconomic management and control have become more difficult. The outbreak of the U.S. financial crisis once again illustrates the necessity and urgency of strengthening economic cooperation in East Asia.