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一批判理论和批评语言学当今批判理论(critical theory)是在西方马克思主义“批判性社会理论”和解构主义权力批评的影响下成长起来的,主张在哲学层面上诊断历史和社会的同时,也要进行必要的实际社会分析。受批判理论的启发,语言学家们也发现,对语言也可以在批评层面进行深层次的研究。按照《现代语言学词典》(戴维·克里斯特尔,商务印书馆,2004年,p94)的注释,“批评语言学”是语言学正在发展的一个分支,旨在揭示口头和书面文本中隐藏的权势关系和意识形态。批评
Critical Theory and Critical Linguistics Today’s critical theory is developed under the influence of Western Marxism, critical social theory, and deconstructionist power criticism, arguing that while philosophically diagnosing history and society, , But also the necessary practical social analysis. Inspired by critical theory, linguists have also found that language can also be studied at a critical level. According to the Notes in the Dictionary of Modern Linguistics (David Cristal, Commercial Press, 2004, p94), Critical Linguistics is a branch of linguistics that is developing to reveal both verbal and written Hidden power relations and ideology in the text. criticism