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退耕还林与集体林权制度改革具有相互联系、相互促进、相互发展的关系。退耕还林地块是集体林权制度改革的重要组成部分,集体林权制度改革有利于退耕还林成果的巩固,退耕还林可为集体林权制度改革提供有益的借鉴。为适应全面推进集体林权制度改革的新形势,提出了退耕还林工程区在深化集体林权制度改革时,要准确定位林业地位,科学区划林业发展布局,提高林地比较效益,发展林业产业,创新投资和管理机制,加强技术指导,制定扶持政策,实现林地可持续经营等对策措施。
The reform of returning land for farming to forestry and collective forest tenure has the relations of mutual contact, mutual promotion and mutual development. The land for conversion of cropland to forestry is an important part of the reform of the collective forest rights system. The reform of the collective forest rights system is conducive to the consolidation of the results of the conversion of cropland to forestland. The conversion of cropland to forestland can provide useful reference for the reform of collective forest rights system. In order to adapt to the new situation of the reform of collective forest tenure system in an all-round way, the project area of returning farmland to forestland should deepen the reform of the collective tenure system, to accurately locate the position of forestry, to scientifically divide the development of forestry, to improve the comparative benefit of forestland, to develop forestry industry, Innovate investment and management mechanism, strengthen technical guidance, formulate supportive policies and realize countermeasures such as sustainable management of forest land.