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在文言文的学习和考试中,经常会遇到一些难以理解的实词,怎样来推断它的含义呢?以下八种方法,值得借鉴。一、旧知帮助法(根据学过的知识推断词义)文言文阅读所考查的实词,其意义和用法在课本中一般都能找到落脚点。根据课内所学知识举一反三,相互比照,辨其异同,不失为推断文言词义的一种有效方法。
In the study and examination of classical Chinese, we often encounter some hard-to-understand words. How do we infer its meaning? The following eight methods are worth learning from. First, the old know help method (according to learned knowledge to infer the meaning of words) Classical words to read the real words, its meaning and usage in the textbook can generally find a foothold. It is an effective method to infer the meaning of the classical Chinese sayings based on the knowledge learned in class and the fact that they contrast each other and distinguish between similarities and differences.