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近年来,随着超声心动、心肌活检等技术的开展和认识水平的提高,原发性扩张型心肌病(Dilated cardiomyopathy,DCM)发现率已有所增加;但因该病尚无特异性诊断方法,在诊断上仍受到一定的限制。为提高对该病的认识,现将我院1981～1986年住院的44例病人进行分析和探讨。临床资料与分析本组病例均证实确有心脏增大,并有充血性心力衰竭的临床表现;心电图显示有心律紊乱、心肌损害或异常Q波;有晕厥或栓塞史;且已排除其它心脏疾病。一、发病情况:我院于1981～1986年收治原发性心肌病49例,其中DCM44例,占
In recent years, with the development of echocardiography and myocardial biopsy techniques and the improvement of cognition level, the detection rate of primary dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) has been increased; however, there is no specific diagnostic method for this disease , The diagnosis is still subject to certain restrictions. In order to improve our understanding of the disease, 44 patients admitted to our hospital from 1981 to 1986 were analyzed and discussed. Clinical data and analysis of this group of patients confirmed that there is indeed an increase of the heart, and the clinical manifestations of congestive heart failure; ECG showed arrhythmia, myocardial damage or abnormal Q wave; have a history of syncope or embolism; and have ruled out other heart disease . First, the incidence: Our hospital in 1981 to 1986 admitted to 49 cases of primary cardiomyopathy, DCM 44 cases, accounting for