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屈原的《九章》是包括九篇诗歌的总题,主要是屈原流放迁往江南期间所作的抒情诗歌。它所表达的思想感情大体与<离骚>相近,但艺术方法不同,它更多的是采用写实的方法,叙述了诗人的生活片段和个人情感及精神历程,它是了解和研究屈原生平思想的重要材料。本文从《楚辞·九章》入手,挖掘诗人政治生涯中所面对的进退两难的困境及对“道”的坚守,探讨以屈原为一分子的士阶层与传统文化之间的动态的相互影响关系。
Qu Yuan’s “Nine Chapters” is the general theme of nine poems, mainly including lyric poems made by Qu Yuan during his relocation to Jiangnan. It expresses the sentiment and emotion generally similar to , but its artistic method is different. It adopts more realistic means to narrate the poet’s life fragment and personal emotion and spiritual course. It is to understand and study Qu Yuan’s life thoughts Important material. Starting with “Chu Ci · 9 Chapters”, this paper explores the predicament of advancing and retreating during the poet’s political career and adhering to the “Taoism”, and discusses the dynamic between Qu Yuan as a partisan class and traditional culture Interactions.