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胆管梗阻可引起碱性磷酸酶(AKP)和γ-谷氨酰转肽酶(γ-GT)增高,其增高程度可作为梗阻性黄疸病因的鉴别指标之一。本文统计308例肿瘤性和非肿瘤性梗阻性黄疸时AKP与γ-GT值,同时计算二者比值,并探讨其临床价值。临床资料(一)病例选择:本组病例均系我院住院和门诊观察室病人。肿瘤性组69例(肝癌37例,胰头癌32例),非肿瘤性组239例(胆囊炎90例,胆结石104例,胆道蛔虫病45例)。308例均根据病史,体检、化验、X线、B型超声波、部分经CT证实确诊的
Bile duct obstruction can cause increased alkaline phosphatase (AKP) and γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (γ-GT), and its increased level can be used as one of the differential diagnosis of obstructive jaundice. This article statistics of 308 cases of tumor and non-neoplastic obstructive jaundice AKP and γ-GT value, while calculating the ratio between the two, and explore its clinical value. Clinical data (A) Case Selection: This group of patients were hospitalized in our hospital and outpatient observation room patients. There were 69 cases of tumor (37 cases of liver cancer, 32 cases of pancreatic head cancer) and 239 cases of non-tumor (90 cases of cholecystitis, 104 cases of gallstones and 45 cases of biliary ascariasis). 308 cases were based on medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, X-ray, B-mode ultrasound, confirmed by CT confirmed