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目的观察个体化护理干预对产前筛查高风险孕妇产前诊断预约及实施率的影响。方法选取在我院接受产前筛查高风险孕妇416例,随机分为观察组和对照组各208例,对照组由无专职护士给予常规护理干预,观察组由专职护士给予针对性个体化护理干预,比较2组产前诊断预约情况、接受产前诊断的实施情况。结果观察组孕妇产前诊断预约率、实施率分别为94.71%、85.57%,明显高于对照组的71.63%、65.38%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对产前筛查高风险孕妇实施个体化护理干预,可提高产前诊断预约率及实施率,可有效降低缺陷新生儿出生率,进而提高出生人口素质,值得推广。
Objective To observe the effects of individualized nursing interventions on prenatal diagnosis reservation and implementation rate of prenatal screening high-risk pregnant women. Methods 416 pregnant women receiving high-risk prenatal screening in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 208 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing intervention without full-time nurse. The observation group was given personalized nursing Interventions were compared between the two groups prenatal diagnosis appointment, accept the implementation of prenatal diagnosis. Results The prenatal diagnosis reservation rate and implementation rate of pregnant women in observation group were 94.71% and 85.57%, respectively, which were significantly higher than those in control group (71.63% and 65.38%, respectively). The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Individualized nursing interventions for prenatal screening of high-risk pregnant women can increase the prenatal diagnosis reservation rate and implementation rate, which can effectively reduce the birth rate of defective neonates and further improve the quality of birth population, which deserves promotion.