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留学生在汉语学习的过程中,能愿动词是一大难点,也是在对外汉语教学中的教学难点,所以留学生学习汉语经常出现能愿动词的偏误,本文对留学生学习汉语时经常出现的偏误类型进行了归纳,对留学生汉语能愿动词的习得情况进行了分析和研究,发现常见的几类偏误现象有能愿动词的遗漏、误加、误代、位置不当、否定形式位置错误、重叠这几大类,希望通过本文总结和归纳,使留学生对能愿动词的使用有更好的习得效果,减少和避免这几类偏误现象的发生。
Foreign students in the process of learning Chinese, willing to verbs is a major difficulty, but also in the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language teaching difficulties, so often Chinese students studying Chinese verbs tend to verb errors, this article on the Chinese students often mistakes The types of Chinese verbs are analyzed and studied. It is found that there are some common types of errors, such as the omission, mistaken addition, error generation, improper placement, wrong position, negative position, Overlaying these categories, I hope this article summarizes and induces, so that students have better verbal use of verbs to obtain results, to reduce and avoid these types of errors occur.