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目的对上海市闵行区梅陇社区卫生服务中心2015年门诊抗菌药物处方进行统计分析,为临床合理使用抗菌药物提供参考。方法随机抽取2015年1~12月社区卫生服务中心门诊处方50 202张,统计抗菌药物处方比例与用药情况,评价用药合理性。结果使用抗菌药物处方有4 686张,占总处方的9.33%;存在不合理用药、不合理抗菌药物处方184张,占3.93%。结论该中心抗菌药物的临床应用基本合理,但抗菌药物的合理用药水平有待进一步提高。
Objective To analyze the statistical data of outpatient antibacterial prescriptions in Meilong Community Health Service Center in 2015 in Minhang District, Shanghai, so as to provide a reference for the rational use of antibacterials in clinics. Methods 50 202 outpatient prescriptions of community health service centers were randomly selected from January to December in 2015. The proportions and prescriptions of prescriptions for antibiotics were counted to evaluate the rationality of medication. Results There were 4 686 prescriptions for antibiotics, accounting for 9.33% of the total prescriptions. There were irrational medication and 184 prescriptions for unreasonable antibiotics, accounting for 3.93%. Conclusion The clinical application of antibacterials in this center is basically reasonable, but the rational use of antibacterials remains to be further improved.