论文部分内容阅读
蝶腭神经节位于同名窝内,约8×5mm大小,因有分布于鼻腔、大部分口腔、咽上部、上颌牙槽、泪腺等部的感觉和血管运动神经纤维通过,并与睫状、耳及上颈交感神经节和第Ⅴ、Ⅶ颅神经相连系,故罹患炎症时将导致一侧性面部剧烈疼痛发作(神经病症状)和鼻阻、鼻溢、泪溢、眼及皮肤充血、羞明、鼻痒、喷嚏等(交感型)症状的出现,易被误诊为三叉神经痛、血管运动性鼻炎、季节性鼻炎、脑脊液鼻漏等。本病亦名Sluder综合征,并不罕见,作者共观察了18例(女10,男8,25～65岁,右13,左5,病程1～20年,12例由作者确诊,6例转诊)患者,8例发生呼吸道急性病毒感染后,3例化脓性鼻窦炎后,6例拔牙后,1例系颅脑外伤结果;检查见有中
The sphenopalatine ganglion is located in the same name of the nest, about 8 × 5mm size, due to distribution in the nasal cavity, most of the oral cavity, upper pharyngeal, maxillary alveolar, lacrimal gland and other parts of the sensory and motor nerve fibers through and ciliary and ear And the upper cervical sympathetic ganglia and the Ⅴ, Ⅶ cranial nerves are linked, so suffering from inflammation will lead to a side facial severe pain episodes (neurological symptoms) and nasal resistance, rhinorrhea, tearing, eyes and skin congestion, shame, Nasal itching, sneezing, etc. (sympathetic type) symptoms, easily misdiagnosed as trigeminal neuralgia, vasomotor rhinitis, seasonal rhinitis, cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea and so on. The disease also known as Sluder syndrome, is not uncommon, the authors were observed in 18 cases (female 10, male 8,25 to 65 years old, right 13, left 5, duration of 1 to 20 years, 12 patients confirmed by the author, 6 patients Referral) patients, 8 cases of acute respiratory infections after respiratory infection, 3 cases of purulent sinusitis, 6 cases of tooth extraction, 1 case of traumatic brain injury results; check see there