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林业是国民经济的一个物质生产部门,其主要产品是木材、木制品和其它林副产品。林业企业的收入和林业生产的发展,主要依靠其产品的销售。因此,确定合理的木材价格,是林业生产建设中一个十分重要的问题。一、木材价格的水平和构成商品价格是商品价值的货币表现,价值是价格的基础,木材价格的形成也应以木材的价值为基础,以投放在林业生产和木材生产上的物化劳动和活劳动的消耗量为基础。列宁说:“任何商品都是由生产这个商品所消耗的社会必要劳动时间的数量决定的”。(列宁全集第二
Forestry is a material production sector of the national economy. Its main products are wood, wood products and other forest by-products. The income of forestry enterprises and the development of forestry production depend mainly on the sales of their products. Therefore, to determine the reasonable price of timber is a very important issue in the construction of forestry. First, the level and composition of wood prices Commodity prices are the monetary performance of commodity values, the value is the basis of the price, the formation of timber prices should also be based on the value of timber to put in the forestry and timber production on the materialized labor and live labor Based on the consumption. Lenin said: “Any commodity is determined by the number of socially necessary working hours consumed in the production of this commodity.” (Lenin Complete Works second