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马克思“历史环境”理论揭示:一定时代既定的历史环境,构成制约这一时代人们实践活动的前提;在商品经济社会,任何国家的社会发展道路都依存于世界历史环境与其具体国情的辩证统一。中国特色社会主义的成功,在于依据当今中国的历史环境,对内改革,实行社会主义与市场经济相结合;对外开放,充分吸取资本主义的一切肯定成果。中国的历史实践对其他国家具有深刻的启迪作用。
Marx’s theory of “historical environment” reveals that the established historic environment of a certain period constitutes the precondition of restricting people’s practical activities in this era. In the commodity economy and society, the road to social development in any country depends on the dialectical relationship between the historical environment in the world and its specific national conditions Unite. The success of socialism with Chinese characteristics lies in the combination of social reforms and the implementation of socialism with the market economy in the light of the historical circumstances in China today. It is open to the outside world and fully absorbs all the positive achievements of capitalism. China’s historical practice has profound enlightenment on other countries.