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一、引言承运人的责任限制,是指发生货损、货差以后明确承运人负有赔偿责任,在应支付赔偿金时,把承运人的赔偿责任限制在一定限额内的赔偿制度。它规定了承运人对未经申报货价的每件或每单位货物的最高赔偿金额。关于承运人的责任限制,中国远洋运输公司提单的第12条是这样规定的:“……承运人对货物的灭失或损坏的赔偿责任应限制在每件或每计费单位不超过人民币700元,但承运人接受货物前托运人以书面申报货价高于此限额,而又已填入本提
I. INTRODUCTION Carrier’s limitation of liability refers to the fact that after the cargo damage occurs and the cargo difference is clear, the carrier shall bear the liability for compensation. When the compensation should be paid, the liability of the carrier shall be limited to the compensation system within a certain limit. It sets the carrier’s maximum compensation for each or every unit of cargo that has not been declared. With regard to the limitation of liability of the carrier, Article 12 of the bill of lading of China Ocean Shipping Company stipulates: "... The liability of the carrier for the loss or damage to the goods shall be limited to no more than RMB700 per piece or unit of account , But the carrier before receiving the goods to the shipper in writing to declare the price above this limit, and have been filled in