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测定８７名妊娠晚期孕妇及非孕健康妇女３０名血清，５００名头发中微量元素Ｃｕ，Ｎｉ的含量，结果表明：妊期血、发中Ｃｕ值明显高于非孕妇女（Ｐ＜００５），且与妊晚期胎膜早破有关，早破水孕妇血清及头发内Ｃｕ明显低于正常无早破水孕妇（Ｐ＜００５）而Ｎｉ值在血清中明显低于健康非孕妇女（Ｐ＜００５）发Ｎｉ无明显差异产后出血患者血清及头发中Ｎｉ含量均低于无产后出血组（Ｐ＜００５），认为Ｎｉ的缺乏可能与产后出血有关提出妊娠妇女检测微量元素，并给予适当补充，利于母婴健康
The contents of trace elements Cu and Ni in 30 sera and 500 hairs of 87 pregnant women and non-pregnant healthy women were measured. The results showed that Cu in pregnancy blood and hair was significantly higher than that in non-pregnant women (P <005 ), And premature rupture of membranes associated with premature rupture of membranes, premature rupture of water in pregnant women with serum and hair Cu was significantly lower than normal without premature rupture of water pregnant women (P <0 05) Ni value in serum was significantly lower than healthy non-pregnant women P <005) No significant difference in hair Ni Ni content in serum and hair of postpartum hemorrhage patients were lower than that of patients without postpartum hemorrhage (P <0 05), that the lack of Ni may be related to postpartum hemorrhage raised pregnant women Detection of trace elements, and give appropriate supplements, in favor of maternal and child health