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一、新经济的概念及由来 目前美国经济正经历着一次最大变革:革命性的技术进步,包括强大的个人电脑、高速的电信交流和因特网。近十五年来,由技术进步和发展所促成的市场环境,被不同时期地定义为“信息经济”、“网络经济”,“数字经济”、“知识经济”和“风险社会”。这些名称常常被简单地称为“新经济”。美国总统的《2000年国情咨文》首次将新经济定性为:科学技术的创
I. The Concept and Origin of the New Economy At present, the U.S. economy is undergoing one of the biggest changes: revolutionary technological advances including a strong personal computer, high-speed telecommunications and the Internet. In the past 15 years, the market environment promoted by technological progress and development has been defined as “information economy”, “network economy”, “digital economy”, “knowledge economy” and “risk society” in different periods. These names are often referred to simply as “the new economy.” For the first time, the U.S. President’s “2000 State of the Union Address” characterizes the new economy as: the creation of science and technology