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大别山区是我省重点茶区,现有茶园50多万亩,占全省面积的1/3,年产干茶7500余吨,占全省产量的1/4。该区有10个产茶县,其中金寨、霍山、舒城、六安产茶万担以上,茶叶生产在整个农业生产收入中占有较大比例。如金寨的面冲、霍山的大化坪,舒城的晓天等乡镇,其茶叶收入要占整个农业收入的70%以上。因此,发展该地区的茶叶生产,不仅是广大茶农脱贫致富的有效途径,同时对我省整个茶叶生产的发展也具有较大的战略意义。笔者就近几年在大别山区县各调查和考察结果,综合该地区的茶叶生产现状谈几点认识。
Dabie Mountain is the key tea area in our province. There are more than 500,000 mu of tea plantations, accounting for 1/3 of the total area of the province, with an annual output of over 7,500 tons of dry tea, accounting for 1/4 of the province’s output. There are 10 tea producing counties in the district, of which Jinzhai, Huoshan, Shucheng and Lu’an produce more than 500,000 tea. Tea production accounts for a large proportion of the total agricultural production income. Such as Jinzhai noodles, Huashan Dahua Ping, Shucheng Xiao Tian and other towns, the tea income to account for more than 70% of the total agricultural income. Therefore, the development of tea production in the region is not only an effective way for the majority of tea farmers to get out of poverty, but also has a great strategic significance for the development of tea production in our province. In recent years, the author of the survey in the Dabie Mountain counties and survey results, the status quo of tea production in the region to talk about some understanding.