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一个民族服饰特点的最终形成是受本民族的心理、地理环境和历史等条件的共同作用的。从民族服饰上可以推究出本民族的心理特征和文化内涵,可以说服饰是一个名族的活化石。生活在贵州赫章地区的少数民族在服饰上虽各具特色,但是它们的服饰文化内涵却有着许多相似之处。本文仅从该地区彝族、苗族服饰为例来分析他们共同折射出的精神文化内涵。
The final formation of the characteristics of a national costume is influenced by the conditions of the nation’s psychology, geographical environment and history. From the national dress can be deduced from the psychological characteristics of the nation and cultural connotations, we can say that dress is a living fossil of the name group. The ethnic minorities living in Hezhang area of Guizhou have distinctive costumes, but their cultural connotations have many similarities. This article only analyzes the spiritual and cultural connotations that they commonly reflect from the Yi and Miao costumes in the area.