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自从1992年第一家经中国人民银行批准的淄博市乡镇企业投资基金设立以来,短短几年间,中国的投资基金从无到有,迅速壮大。据统计,目前国内设立的基金已有75家,共吸引投资(面值)58亿元,其中有27家在沪深两个交易所及联网城市挂牌交易。中国投资基金的实践证明,投资基金的快速发展对于扩展金融工具、吸引经济建设资金、抑制股市剧烈波动、提高投资者收益水平都发挥了极其重要的作用。尤其在今天,我国经济体制改革日益深化,国有企业改革已成为政府和社会日益关注的焦点。加快投资基金建设的步伐就成为人们越来越重视的一个问题。因此,探讨中国投资基金的发展方向就成为加快投资基金建设的题中之义。
Since the establishment of Zibo’s township and village enterprise investment fund, first approved by the People’s Bank of China in 1992, China’s investment funds have grown rapidly from scratch in just a few years. According to statistics, there are currently 75 funds set up in China, attracting a total investment of 5.8 billion yuan (of par value), of which 27 are listed on the two exchanges in Shanghai and Shenzhen and connected cities. The practice of China’s investment funds has proved that the rapid development of investment funds has played an extremely important role in expanding financial instruments, attracting funds for economic construction, suppressing the drastic fluctuations in the stock market and raising the returns on investors. Especially today, the reform of our economic system is deepening day by day, and the reform of state-owned enterprises has become the focus of increasingly attention by the government and society. Accelerating the pace of construction of investment funds has become an issue that people pay more and more attention to. Therefore, exploring the direction of the development of China’s investment funds has become the meaning of accelerating the construction of investment funds.