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不良行政行为不但是行政管理中的一种不正之风,而且会侵害公民的正当权益,但当前对不良行政行为的治理只是注重单方性的内部监督与问责,而忽视公民权益的保障。同时由于相关法律制度的缺位,且没有专门性监督机构,导致公民权益无法得到救济。保障公民因不良行政行为受损的权益,是实现公共行政正义的需要。既要通过完善相关法律制度、畅通公民权益救济途径保障公民权益,也要设置专门性的监督机构切实维护公民权益。
Bad administrative behavior is not only an unhealthy trend in administrative management, but also infringes upon the legitimate rights and interests of citizens. However, the current management of bad administrative behavior only focuses on unilateral internal oversight and accountability while neglecting the protection of citizens’ rights and interests. At the same time, due to the absence of the relevant legal system and the absence of a special supervisory body, civil rights and interests can not be remedied. To protect the rights and interests of citizens damaged by bad administrative acts is the need to realize the justice of public administration. It is necessary to improve the relevant legal system through the relief of civil rights and interests of citizens to protect the rights and interests, but also to set up a special monitoring mechanism to effectively safeguard the rights and interests of citizens.