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我国小品文创作有着优良的传统。进入唐代后,随着初唐诗文革新运动的展开,不仅迎来了唐诗的黄金时代,也促使文章园地发生变化,特别是小品文创作获得了新的生机。在初、盛唐时期,值得一提的是元结,他不仅是唐代韩柳古文运动的先驱,也是小品文创作继往开来的重要作家之一。而中唐间,韩愈、柳宗元领导的古文运动蓬勃兴起,也推动小品文创作的发展。韩愈的杂记小品、柳宗元的寓言、山水小品等更是小品创作的高峰。到了晚唐,政治越发腐败,社会动荡不安,讽刺小品成了散文创作的主流。鲁迅曾称之为“一塌糊涂的泥塘里的光彩和锋铓”。北宋后期,是散文发展的黄金时代,也是小品文创作大放异彩的时代。众多的散文家如欧阳修、王安石、“三苏”等,他们的散文创作中包含甚多为人们传诵的小品佳篇。其中东坡小品对后来的小品创作影响巨大。到了南宋,笔记小品创作盛况空前,这些小品的内容较前人更丰富,文学趣味也更浓,深受后世小品作家的推崇。
China’s essay creation has a fine tradition. After entering the Tang Dynasty, with the beginning of Tang Dynasty poetry reform movement, not only ushered in the golden age of Tang poetry, but also to promote changes in the article garden, especially the creation of essays gained new vitality. In the early and prosperous Tang Dynasty, it is worth mentioning that Yuanjie was not only a pioneer of the Han and Han Dynasties in the Tang Dynasty, but also one of the important writers in the essay writing. The Middle-Tang period, Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan-led prose vigorous rise, but also promote the development of essay writing. Han Yu miscellaneous sketches, Liu Zongyuan’s fables, landscapes and other sketches is the peak of sketches. By the late Tang Dynasty, politics became more and more corrupt and social turmoil. Satire pieces became the mainstream of prose creation. Lu Xun once called it “the glory and frontier in a muddy pond.” The late Northern Song Dynasty, is the golden age of prose development, but also the epoch-making era of essay creation. A large number of essayist such as Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi, “Three Su”, etc., their essay creation contains many articles for people to read good articles. Which Dongpo Pieces on the subsequent creation of a huge impact on the sketch. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the unprecedented creation of notes and sketches was more plentiful than previous ones. The literary tastes were also more concentrated and highly praised by writers of later generations.