,Ferrnion Mass Hierarchies in Singlet-Extended Minimal-Supersymmetric-Standard-Model Quivers

来源 :中国物理快报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:Lyben
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
In the context of type-ⅡA orientifold compactifications,we discuss the fermion masses in a two-singlet-extended minimal-supersymmetric-standard-model four-stack quiver with U(3) × Sp(1) × U(1) × U(1) gauge symmetry.The corresponding effective superpotential exhibits hierarchical coupling term scales giving a partial solution to the fermion masses problem.Using the known data with upper bound neutrino masses mvτ <~ 2 eV,we estimate the relevant scales for the model.It has been shown that important particle physics can be realized in type-Ⅱ superstring models by using the mechanism of intersecting D-branes in orientifold compactifications.[1-6] In such compactifications,the gauge groups arise from stacks of D-branes that fill four-dimensional spacetime and wrap the three-cycles in the inteal Calabi-Yau threefold.However,matter fields arise at the intersection of two different D-brane stacks in inteal space and their multiplicity is given by the topological intersection numbers of the respective three-cycles.Their interactions are subject to restrictions of additional global U(1)s exhibited by orientifold compactifications.[7-10] Stringy effects have a crucial role in this regard,as they give corrections to the superpotential by inducing the missing couplings relevant for fermion masses.This method provides an acceptable effective low energy description reproducing the standard model or some extensions.[11,12]
其他文献
期刊
A 2 × 2 microfiber knot resonator (MKR) coupler is demonstrated. The hybrid device is obtained by forming a knot within the coupling region of a microfiber cou
期刊
The on-shell properties of the nucleon effective mass in asymmetric nuclear matter are investigated in the framework of an extended Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (BHF)
期刊
The Fermi-decay law of Bose Einstein condensate,which is trapped by a cigar-shaped anharmonic trap and subjected to a weak random perturbation,is investigated b
期刊
We demonstrate two self-injection locking extended cavity diode lasers (ECDLs) using resonant optical feedback independently from s- and p-polarizations of a mo
期刊
A tapered waveguide composed of a one-dimensional periodic arrangement of dielectric materialis proposed for light trapping.The equifrequency contours(EFC) of s
期刊
目前,我国事业单位就业人员约为3000万,主要分布在教育、科技、文化、医疗等关系国计民生的行业。2008年我国启动事业单位养老保险改革试点以来,阻力极大,争论激烈,改革进展
期刊
在课堂作文教学中,教师常用“指令词”组织、推动教学.“指令词”就是发出指示、命令的词语.实际上,指令词更多运用于计算机程序语言中,是指挥电脑运作的讯号.如:数据传送指
期刊
期刊