论文部分内容阅读
漕运历来被视作中国古代王朝的生命线,通过漕运,将全国粮产完成在全国范围的合理分配,维持王朝发展稳定。明代的漕运,在继承前代漕运形式的基础上,又包含着新的因素和特点。本文仅就明代漕运方式的嬗变进行探讨,针对“河运”与“海运”在明代运行的时段分期与交替原因作一个简单阐述,并探究交替背后对中国产生的影响。
The water transport has always been regarded as the lifeline of the ancient dynasties in China. Through water transport, the nationwide distribution of grain and grain products was rationally distributed and the development of the dynasty maintained. The water transport in the Ming Dynasty also contained new factors and features on the basis of inheriting the form of water transport from the previous generation. This article only discusses the evolution of the water transport mode in the Ming Dynasty and gives a brief account of the staging and alternation of the operation of the “River Transport” and “Ocean Shipping” in the Ming Dynasty and the impact of the alternation on China.