论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解农十三师妇科病的发病率及分布特征,为制定预防措施提供科学的依据。方法:2007年在十三师范围内对所有49岁以下已婚育龄妇女进行妇科病普查。结果:全师应普查已婚育龄妇女15329人,实际普查13240人,普查率为86.37%,其中在岗5419人,未在岗7821人,查出妇科病12009人,妇科病检出率为90.70%。普查出妇科病前五位依次为:阴道炎(22.18%)、宫颈糜烂(21.25%)、慢性宫颈炎(17.50%)、乳腺疾病(12.21%)、盆腔炎(5.84%)。结论:阴道炎、宫颈糜烂、乳腺疾病、慢性宫颈炎、盆腔炎是严重影响农十三师妇女生殖健康的疾病,要提高妇女的整体健康水平,必须大力普及妇女生殖健康保健知识,提高自我保健意识,对妇科疾病做到早诊断、早治疗,有效降低妇科病发病率,提高妇女的身心健康水平。
Objective: To understand the incidence and distribution of gynecological diseases in thirteen divisions of farmers and provide a scientific basis for making preventive measures. Methods: In 2007, we conducted a general survey of gynecological diseases among all the women of childbearing age under 49 in the thirteenth division. Results: The division should census 15329 married women of childbearing age, the actual census of 13240 people, the census rate was 86.37%, of which 5419 on-the-job, not in the posts 7821 people, found that 12009 gynecological diseases, gynecological disease detection rate was 90.70%. The top five gynecologic diseases were vaginitis (22.18%), cervical erosion (21.25%), chronic cervicitis (17.50%), breast disease (12.21%) and pelvic inflammatory disease (5.84%). Conclusion: Vaginitis, cervical erosion, breast disease, chronic cervicitis and pelvic inflammatory disease are serious diseases that affect the reproductive health of thirteen divisions of women. To improve the overall health status of women, we must make great efforts to popularize the knowledge of women’s reproductive health care and enhance the self-care Awareness of gynecological diseases to do early diagnosis and early treatment, effectively reduce the incidence of gynecological diseases and improve women’s physical and mental health.