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培育五针松盆景,大多是采用黑松小苗嫁接,到培育成型观赏,所需时间较长。笔者近两年用经过造型的黑松桩,采用嫩芽蜡封嫁接法培育五针松盆景,取得了成活率高(90％以上)、成型快(当年或次年就可观赏)、成本低(比买成型的便宜)的效果。具体方法是: 一、砧木选择砧木选用四五年生以上经过初步造型的黑松或马尾松桩胚。如用在山野挖掘,经过服盆的黑松或马尾松老桩也行。二、接前准备嫁接前,先准备一个小搪瓷茶杯或其大小适当的金属容器(熔化蜡用),一块石蜡或2根照明用的蜡烛,一把芽接刀或其它薄而锋利的小刀,一把小镊子,几个小塑料袋和一些塑料条。
Cultivation of Pinus bungeana, mostly black grafted seedlings grafting, ornamental molding to cultivate, the longer the time required. In the past two years, the author used black pine piles which had been shaped and cultivated five-needles pine bonsai by the method of budding wax seal grafting and achieved high survival rate (over 90%), fast forming (can be viewed in the same year or next year), low cost (Cheaper than the molding) effect. Specific methods are: First, rootstock selection rootstock selection more than four or five years after the initial shape of pine or Pinus massoniana piles. If used in the mountains to dig, after serving the Pinus sylvestris pine or old pile is also OK. Second, pick up before grafting, prepare a small enamel cup or its appropriate size metal container (melting wax), a paraffin or two lighting candles, a bud knife or other thin and sharp knife, a Put small tweezers, a few small plastic bags and some plastic strips.