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消费不足是当前经济的突出问题。自2001年以来,我国固定资产投资年均增长高达22．5%,而消费仅增长10．7%。中国人民银行2005年8月发布的城镇储户调查也显示,城镇居民储蓄意愿增强,消费意愿下降,认为“更多储蓄”最合算的居民人数占比为37．9%,同比上升了4．5个百分点。与此相对应的是,2005年前5个月,39个工业行业的产成品库存同比增长19%,纺织品、家电、鞋等商品市场需求减弱,产品供
Insufficient consumption is a prominent issue in the current economy. Since 2001, the average annual growth of investment in fixed assets in our country has been as high as 22.5%, while the consumption has only increased by 10.7%. The survey of urban depositors released by the People’s Bank of China in August 2005 also shows that the willingness of urban residents to save has increased and their willingness to spend has dropped, accounting for 37.9% of the residents who consider “more savings” the most attractive, an increase of 4.5% over the same period last year A percentage point. Correspondingly, in the first 5 months of 2005, the inventories of finished products in 39 industrial sectors increased by 19% over the same period of last year, while the demand for textiles, home appliances, shoes and other commodities weakened. The supply of products