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在市场经济中,经营者违反买卖合同约定,生产、销售不符合质量要求的产品的现象频频发生,消费者难以维护自身权益。以市场为基础,依靠市场主体行为实现产品质量担保责任,将有利于维护消费者权益,提高经济运行效率。合同义务的法律强制,产品质量责任和消费者主权是产品质量担保责任的法理基础,在对我国现行法律制度梳理的基础上,分析目前有关产品质量担保责任法律规定的不足之处,有必要通过完善立法强化经营者的合同责任,丰富产品质量担保责任主体和责任形式以加速纠纷的解决,依靠市场主体行为实现产品质量担保责任。
In the market economy, operators violate the contract of sale and purchase, the production and sale of products that do not meet the quality requirements occur frequently, and it is difficult for consumers to safeguard their own rights and interests. Market-based, relying on market-oriented behavior to achieve product quality guarantee responsibility, will help safeguard the rights and interests of consumers, improve economic efficiency. The legal coercion of contractual obligations, the responsibility of product quality and the sovereignty of consumers are the legal basis for the guarantee of product quality. On the basis of combing the current legal system in our country, it is necessary to analyze the shortcomings of the current legal provisions on the guarantee of product quality guarantee. Improve legislation to strengthen the operator’s contractual obligations, enrich product quality guarantee responsibility and liability forms to speed up the resolution of disputes, relying on market players to achieve product quality guarantee responsibility.