论文部分内容阅读
(一)树上管理。首先应栽壮苗,采用自由纺锤形或改造小纺锤形整形。在修剪上采取轻剪长放多留枝,使定植后3～4年每株枝量达1200～1400。同时采用刻、拉、剥综合措施促使增加枝量和枝类转化。 (二)花果管理。①花前复剪,疏花疏果。在萌芽后至开花前及时进行花前复剪,调整花果留量,开花后及时疏花疏果,使花序相距20～25厘米,每花序留一个果。为套袋方便果枝5厘米以下的疏除。②
(A) tree management. Should first planted seedlings, the use of free spindle or modified spindle-shaped plastic. In the pruning to take light cut long put more stay, so that 3 to 4 years after planting each branch amount of 1200 ~ 1400. At the same time using carving, pulling, peeling comprehensive measures to increase the amount of branches and branches to change. (B) flower management. ① pre-complex cut flowers, thinning thinning fruit. In budding to flowering before the time after the pre-complexing cut, adjust the amount of flowers to stay, after flowering thinning and thinning in time, the inflorescence 20 to 25 cm apart, leaving a fruit per inflorescence. To facilitate the bagging fruiting branches below 5 cm thinning. ②