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1934年秋,由于党内“左”倾指导思想的错误,导致了第五次反“围剿”斗争的失利,中国工农红军被迫进行战略转移,开始了二万五千里长征。红军长征沿途,四次经过瓮安,并在此留下了许多革命事迹,如召开猴场会议、强度乌江、建立桐梓坡农会和游击队、北上遵义等革命活动,而红军在这四次经过瓮安过中,积极发动群众,组织群众,武装群众,始终和广大人民群众紧密地联系在一起,并赢得广大群众的支持和拥护,为红军顺利渡过乌江,北上遵义,跳出敌人的包围圈打下了坚实的群众基础。对长征时期红军在瓮安开展的群众工作实践形式和意义进行探讨。
In the autumn of 1934, due to the wrong guiding ideology in the party, the fifth defeat of the “encirclement and suppression” campaign led to the strategic shift of the Red Army of workers and peasants in China and the commencement of a long march of 25,000 miles. During the long March of the Red Army, Weng’an passed four times and many revolutionary deeds were left there. For example, a monkey farm meeting was held to intensify the Wujiang River and establish revolutionary activities such as Tongzipo peasant association and guerrillas and northward Zunyi. However, After Weng’an crossed the middle and actively mobilized the masses, organized the masses and armed people, it has always been closely linked with the broad masses of the people and won the support and support of the broad masses of the people for the Red Army to smoothly cross the Wujiang River and go northward to Zunyi and jump out of the encirclement of the enemy Laid a solid mass foundation. The form and significance of the practice of mass work carried out by the Red Army in Weng’an during the Long March are discussed.