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入选初中语言教材的古诗文,是中华传统文化的积淀,是进行美育教育的极好教材。在古诗文教学中,教师在与学生进行文学方面的探讨和研究的同时,有机渗透美育教育,一方面能够使学生认识祖国的大好河山,激发他们的爱国之情;另一方面能够使学生了解我国历史、科学、文化、教育的成就,培养学生民族自信心、自豪感,激发他们的报国之志;同时还能够使学生加深认识我国古代人民的爱国精神的光荣传统,培养学生的自尊心和责任感,激发他们的壮国之举。
The ancient poems and texts selected for the junior middle school language textbooks are the accumulation of traditional Chinese culture and are excellent textbooks for aesthetic education. In the teaching of ancient poetry, while teachers are discussing and studying literature with students, they organically penetrate aesthetic education. On the one hand, they can enable students to understand the great rivers and mountains of the motherland and inspire their patriotism; on the other hand, they can make students understand The achievements in history, science, culture, and education in China cultivate students’ national self-confidence and pride and inspire them to serve the country. At the same time, they also enable students to deepen their glorious tradition of understanding the patriotic spirit of ancient Chinese people and cultivate their self-esteem and sense of responsibility. , to stimulate their strong country.