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介绍了景观都市主义中设计自然的景观基础设施、生长性、生态性和文化性等主要理论观点,结合荆州市明月公园的规划设计从图纸设计阶段到项目落地全过程跟踪调查研究,走访并收集公园建设实地踏勘至开园接受游览期间周边民众对公园游览的感受以及对公园文化景观的意见和建议,分析并总结了明月公园在实际规划设计过程中所采取的植物配置的原生性和景观的流动生长性、灰色基础设施绿色化、生态性设计、景观的文化性等原则的适用性,论证了类似公园规划设计景观先行、文化先行理论的正确性,并展望了这些原则在旧城更新、棕地改造和历史文化名城保护中的理论可行性,相关设计原则能更好地解决城市发展面临的种种问题。
This paper introduces the main theoretical points of landscape urbanism, such as the design of natural landscape infrastructure, growth, ecology and culture. Combined with the planning and design of Jingyue Mingyue Park, we follow up the investigation and research from the stage of drawing design to the landing of the project, During the period of reconstructing the park from the reconnaissance to the opening of the park, the people around the park experienced the excursions to the park and the opinions and suggestions on the cultural landscape of the park. The original and landscape flow of the plant configuration adopted by the park during the actual planning and design process were analyzed and summarized And the applicability of such principles as the greening of the infrastructure, the ecological design and the cultural character of the landscape, demonstrating the correctness of the similar park planning and design landscape advancement and cultural preemption theory and expecting these principles to be updated in the old city, brown To reform and protect the historical and cultural city of the theoretical feasibility, the relevant design principles to better solve the problems facing urban development.