论文部分内容阅读
目的研究肾移植术后患者发生泌尿道医院感染现状及其影响因素,提出相应干预措施。方法采用前瞻性目标监测的方法,对某医院同种异体肾移植手术患者发生泌尿道医院感染的临床资料进行研究和分析。结果共研究了某医院肾移植手术患者329例,发生泌尿道感染92例,感染率为27.96%。肾移植患者术后留置尿管时间越长,泌尿道感染发生率越高。结论肾移植术后泌尿道感染率较高,患者术后泌尿道长时间留置尿管构成医院感染的最危险因素,可采取有效的干预措施加以控制。
Objective To study the status of urinary tract nosocomial infection and its influencing factors in patients after renal transplantation and propose corresponding interventions. Methods The prospective target monitoring method was used to study and analyze the clinical data of urinary tract nosocomial infection in patients with renal allograft in a hospital. Results A total of 329 renal transplant patients were studied in a hospital. 92 cases of urinary tract infection occurred, the infection rate was 27.96%. The longer the postoperative ureteral catheterization in renal transplant patients, the higher the incidence of urinary tract infections. Conclusions The rate of urinary tract infection after renal transplantation is high. The most dangerous factor of nosocomial infection after long-term urinary catheter placement in the urinary tract can be controlled by effective intervention.