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我院1982年应用硫酸镁治疗支气管哮喘及喘息型慢性支气管炎共15例,取得了较好的疗效。其中支气管哮喘4例,喘息型慢性支气管炎11例。男11例,女4例。平均年龄48岁。治疗方法为:用25%MgSO_4 4ml,以25%葡萄糖20ml稀释后缓慢静脉注射(于10分钟注射完)。若有感染,加用抗生素及祛痰药。结果,4例哮喘得到控制,注射后30分钟内自觉症状及哮喘音消失;9例有效,注射后30分钟内自觉症状明显减轻,哮喘音明显减少。疗效维持时间2~24小时,平均8小时。只2例无效。
In our hospital in 1982 magnesium sulfate treatment of bronchial asthma and asthmatic bronchitis in 15 cases, and achieved good results. In which bronchial asthma in 4 cases, asthmatic chronic bronchitis in 11 cases. 11 males and 4 females. The average age is 48 years old. Treatment is: with 25% MgSO4 4ml, with 25% glucose 20ml slow intravenous injection (in 10 minutes after injection). If infected, add antibiotics and expectorants. Results, 4 cases of asthma control, 30 minutes after injection of subjective symptoms and asthma disappeared; 9 cases effective, within 30 minutes after injection subjective symptoms significantly reduced, asthma tone was significantly reduced. The efficacy of maintaining time 2 to 24 hours, an average of 8 hours. Only 2 cases invalid.