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儒学是中华民族传统文化的主流,但是在近代社会中,由于民族危机和西学东渐它却遭遇了前所未有的挑战。中国人一度以西学中的“民主”与“科学”价值观取代了儒家思想,致使儒学只在海外得以零星保存和发展。随着海外华人社会和中国大陆改革开放取得显著的经济成就,儒学的价值观又得到重新认同。在全球化的背景之下,儒学人文主义中具有普世价值的“仁”、“恕”观念与全球伦理中的“金规则”可以相互借鉴、互为补充。
Confucianism is the mainstream of traditional Chinese culture. However, in modern society, it encountered unprecedented challenges due to the ethnic crisis and the coming of Western learning. Chinese once replaced the Confucianism with the values of “democracy” and “science” in Western learning, which made Confucianism only sporadically preserved and developed overseas. With the overseas Chinese community and the remarkable economic achievements made by the reform and opening up in Mainland China, the values of Confucianism have been re-recognized. Under the background of globalization, the concept of “benevolence” and “forgiveness” with universal values in Confucianism and humanism can complement each other and complement each other’s “golden rules” in global ethics.