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关于方法的学说是方法论的核心。也就是方法学的原理和原则在方法中有效手段的具体表现。深入地研究和不断地完善认识方法是每门学科迫切的要求。卡尔·马克思写道:“不仅探讨的结果应当是合乎真理的,而且引向结果的途径也应当是合乎真理的”。(见中文版《马克思全集》第一卷,第8页)。研究的方法论能够指示方法的实质、目的、在科学探索总体系中的地位,弄清方法有效利用的前提,以及为具体研究法中的具
The doctrine of methods is at the core of the methodology. That is, the methodological principles and principles of the effective means of the method of concrete performance. In-depth study and continuous improvement of cognitive methods is an urgent requirement of each subject. Karl Marx wrote: “Not only the outcome of the inquiry should be truth-based, but the way to the result should also be truth-based.” (See the Chinese version of “Marx Complete Works” Volume I, page 8). The methodology of the research can indicate the substance and purpose of the method, its position in the general scientific exploration system, the preconditions for the effective use of the method,