【摘 要】
:
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF2B,the guanine nucleotide exchange factor(GEF)for eIF2,catalyzes composed of five subunits,α,β,γ,δ and ε,within
【机 构】
:
National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules,Institute of Biophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing
论文部分内容阅读
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF2B,the guanine nucleotide exchange factor(GEF)for eIF2,catalyzes composed of five subunits,α,β,γ,δ and ε,within which the ε,subunit is responsible for catalyzing the guanine exchange reaction.Here we present the crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of human eIF2Bε(eIF2Bε-CTD)at 2.0-A resolution.The structure resembles a HEAT motif and three charge-rich areas on its surface can be identified.When compared to yeast eIF2Bε-CTD,one area involves highly conserved AA boxes while the other two are only partially conserved,in addition,the previously reported mutations in human eIF2Bε-CTD,which are related to the loss of the GEF activity and human VWM disease,have been discussed.Based on the structure,most of such mutations tend to destabilize the HEAT motif.
其他文献
本文首先介绍了数字信号的特点,对D/A(数字/模拟)转换电路的工作原理做了较为详细地说明,同时对SDA9280集成电路进行了较为系统的分析,对SDA9280在数字处理彩色电视机中的应
Many neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson’s disease (PD),amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and others often occur as a result of progressive loss of
In eukaryotic cells,DNA damage triggers activation of checkpoint signaling pathways that coordinate cell cycle arrest and repair of damaged DNA.These DNA damage
The inflammasome is an emerging new pathway in innate immune defense against microbial infection or endogenous danger signals.The inflammasome stimulates activa
Functional proteins designed de novo have potential application in chemical engineering,agriculture and healthcare.Metal binding sites are commonly used to inco
Drugs sharing similar therapeutic function may not bind to the same group of targets.However,their targets may be involved in similar pathway profiles which are
Telomerase expression and telomere maintenance are critical for long-term cell proliferation and survival, and they play important roles in development, aging,
Animals integrate various environmental stimuli within the nervous system to generate proper behavioral responses.However,the underlying neural circuits and mol