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1937年7月7日卢沟桥事变后,日本帝国主义发动了侵华战争。迫于形势和全国人民的压力,蒋介石不得不与共产党进行第二次国共合作,共同抗日。根据党中央的指示,南方八省14支红军游击队合编为新四军。1938年春,日寇在占领沪宁之后,长驱直入,继续西犯,国民党军队不战而溃,向皖、赣山区撤逃,“悲观论”、“亡国论”一时甚嚣尘上。在这极端混乱的形势下,中华民族的败
After the Lugouqiao Incident on July 7, 1937, the Japanese imperialists launched the war of aggression against China. Forced by the situation and the pressure of the people throughout the country, Chiang Kai-shek had to work with the Communist Party for the second cooperation between the KMT and the CPC to fight against Japan. According to the instructions of the Central Party Committee, 14 Red Army guerrillas in the eight northern provinces have been compiled into the New Fourth Army. In the spring of 1938, after taking over Shanghai-Nanjing, the Japanese invaders flew straight into the West and continued to commit crimes against the West. The Kuomintang troops collapsed without fighting and flee to Anhui and Jiangxi provinces. The “pessimism” and “subjugation theory” were rampant for a time. In this extremely chaotic situation, the defeat of the Chinese nation