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[目的]探讨完美主义人格与家庭功能的关系。[方法]采用Frost多维完美主义量表和家庭功能评定量表(FAD)对297名大学生进行测量。[结果]①男性大学生的完美主义倾向要强于女性,在父母期望和父母批评两个维度上,男性得分显著高于女性;独生子女的完美主义倾向要强于非独生子女,在错误关注、怀疑行为和父母批评3个维度上,独生子女得分显著高于非独生子女;②完美主义和总的家庭功能呈显著正相关,与其他各维度之间也存在一定的相关。[结论]家庭功能在一定程度上影响完美主义人格的形成,角色和情感介入两维度对完美主义具有的预测作用。
[Objective] To explore the relationship between perfectionism personality and family function. [Methods] A total of 297 college students were measured with the Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale and Family Function Rating Scale (FAD). [Results] Male students ’perfectionism tended to be stronger than women. Male parents scored significantly higher than women in both parents’ expectation and parental criticism. The only child’s perfectionism tended to be stronger than that of non-only children. In the cases of wrong attention and suspicion And parents criticized three dimensions, the only child score was significantly higher than the non-only child; perfectionism and total family function was a significant positive correlation with other dimensions there is also a certain correlation. [Conclusion] The family function affects the formation of perfectionism personality to a certain extent. The two dimensions of role and emotion intervention have predictive effects on perfectionism.