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记者:李鹏总理讲.今年要适当加大改革的分量。请您讲讲今年有哪些重大改革措施要出台?主要从哪几个方面着手实施?陈锦华:今年的改革,以搞好国营大中型企业.转换企业经营机制,把企业推向市场为重点。为此,要认真贯彻《企业法》.全面落实企业自主权,把企业经营机制逐步转换成为自主经营、自负盈亏、自我发展、自我约束的社会主义商品生产者和经营者。当前,最重要的是打破“大锅饭”.建立自负盈亏机制;打破“铁饭碗”.建立能高能低的分配机制;打
Reporter: Premier Li Peng said this year should appropriately increase the weight of the reform. Could you please talk about the major reform measures to be introduced this year and the main areas from which to start? Chen Jinhua: This year’s reform to do a good job of state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises. Converting the operating mechanism of enterprises, the focus of enterprises to market. To this end, we must conscientiously implement the “Enterprise Law.” We will fully implement the autonomy of enterprises and gradually transform the operating mechanism of enterprises into producers and operators of socialist commodities that are self-employed, self-financing, self-developing and self-restraining. At present, the most important thing is to break the “big pot” to establish a self-financing mechanism; to break the “iron rice bowl.”