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香雪兰(Freesia refracta klatt),又名小苍兰、洋晚香玉,属鸢尾科多年生草本花卉。地下部具卵圆形球茎,外被暗红色斑点的皮膜,茎细弱,高约40cm,叶剑形较细。花着生在花梗的一侧,每个花序着花5~7朵,花漏斗形,有鲜黄、乳白、紫红等色。香雪兰花色素雅,玲珑清秀,香气浓郁,开花期长,可用来点缀客厅和橱窗,也是冬春室内摆设、切花插瓶最佳材料。香雪兰原产非洲南部,喜凉爽、湿润的环境,要求阳光充足。耐寒性较差。球茎种植开花后,老球茎每年枯死,茎下长出新球1~3个,新球上又长子球1~5个。香雪兰从栽种球茎至开花约需120天左右,据此,应该从8~9月开始陆续分
Freesia refracta klatt, also known as freesia, foreign tuberose, is a Iris family perennial herbaceous flowers. Underground with oval bulbs, outer dark red spots of the film, thin stem, about 40cm high, thin blade sword-shaped. Flowers on the side of the pedicel, each inflorescence 5 to 7 flowers, funnel-shaped, with yellow, white, purple and other colors. Fragrant elegant orchids, exquisite and delicate, aroma, long flowering period, can be used to embellish the living room and the windows, but also the winter and spring interior decoration, cut the best bottle of material. Hyacinth origin of southern Africa, like cool, humid environment, requires plenty of sunshine. Cold hardiness is poor. Bulblets planted after flowering, the old corm annual withered, stems grow new ball 1 to 3, the new ball and the eldest son 1 to 5 balls. Fragrans from planting bulbs to flowering takes about 120 days, accordingly, should be from August to September gradually