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公元193年,200多名罗马禁卫军发动兵变,杀害了皇帝,王位因此出现空缺。当时罗马帝国的皇帝不仅统治着意大利本土,还统治着东到幼发拉底河、西至泰晤士河区域的1.5亿人民。禁卫军必须找人当皇帝,就把这事交给元老院中几个有名望的议员,但议员们都拒绝接受。因为原来的皇帝是个诚实正直、深孚众望的好皇帝,人们对禁卫军的谋杀感到愤怒。禁卫军没办法,竟异想天开地公开拍卖皇位。一个大嗓门的士兵爬上城墙,边跑边喊:“罗马皇位拍卖了!罗马帝国拍卖了!”
In AD 193, more than 200 Roman guards launched their own mutiny and killed the emperor, leaving the throne vacant. At that time the emperor of the Roman Empire not only ruled the Italian soil but also ruled the 150 million people east of the Euphrates and west of the Thames. The Guardsmen had to find someone as an emperor, and they handed the matter to several prestigious members of the Senate, but none of the members rejected it. Because the original emperor was an honest and honest emperor, people were angry about the murder of the Guards. The Forbidden Army no way, actually whimsical public auction throne. A loud voice climbed the city walls, ran and shouted: “Roman throne auction! Roman Empire auction! ”