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通过对知识密集型服务业(KIBS)和知识密集服务型活动(KISA)进行对比分析,比较两种视角下知识交换类型和适用的行业环境,从而发现:KISA更强调在新知识的共同生产中不同知识来源以及混合异质信息与知识的重要性,强调知识交换的非贸易形式。假设KISA是企业建立学习能力的关键成分,企业的创新过程与这种能力有着紧密联系,并以作为知识密集型服务业(KIBS)典型代表的咨询企业为例,说明KISA如何帮助其进行创新能力建设。
Through the comparative analysis of knowledge-intensive services (KIBS) and knowledge-intensive service activities (KISA), it is found that KISA emphasizes the co-production of new knowledge by comparing the types of knowledge exchange and the applicable industry environment from two perspectives. Different sources of knowledge and the importance of mixing heterogeneous information and knowledge, emphasizing the non-traded form of knowledge exchange. Assuming that KISA is a key component of an enterprise’s ability to learn, the innovation process of a firm is closely linked to this capability and illustrates how KISA can help its ability to innovate, using an example of a consulting firm that is typically represented by Knowledge-Based Services (KIBS) Construction.