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提起锡山市(原无锡县),“乡镇企业王国”的印象油然而生。全市5000多家乡镇企业遍布在11.15平方公里土地上,规模大、水平高、效益好,1995年创造了750亿元产值。 这样一个乡镇企业高度发达的地区,农业的发展会不会滞后呢?农民的种田积极性又怎样呢?笔者在锡山市农村采访,所见所闻,答案令人振奋。 集约经营使农民 体会到“种田有利” 1982年,锡山市全面实行家庭联产承包责任制。经过一年多的实
The impression of the “kingdom of township enterprises” was born when Xishan City (formerly Wuxi County) was mentioned. More than 5,000 township enterprises in the city are spread over 11.15 square kilometers of land. They are large-scale, high-level, and have good returns. In 1995, they produced an output value of 75 billion yuan. In such a highly developed area of township enterprises, will the development of agriculture lag behind? What about farmers’ enthusiasm for farming? The authors interviewed in the rural areas of Xishan City have seen and heard encouraging responses. Intensive management allows farmers to experience “farm farming”. In 1982, Xishan City implemented a household contract responsibility system for joint production. After more than one year