论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解Ⅱ型糖尿病(T_2DM)患者勃起功能障碍(ED)的发生情况,分析相关危险因素。方法:对75例T_2DM已婚男性患者,根据国际勃起功能指数表(IIEF-5)以无记名问卷形式自我评分诊断有无ED,并分为两组,对比分析ED与临床一般情况和各生化指标的相关性。结果:T_2DM患者ED发病率为62.7%,ED组的HbAlc、TC及LDL-C水平均高于非ED组,且ED组中吸烟者、饮酒者及并发高血压者所占比例明显高于非ED组。结论:T_2DM患者中多种危险因素的并发增加了ED发生的概率,戒烟酒、健康饮食及控制血糖、血压、血脂等能有效预防T_2DM患者ED的发生。
Objective: To investigate the incidence of erectile dysfunction (ED) in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and to analyze the related risk factors. Methods: Seventy-five men and women with T 2DM were divided into two groups according to the erectile dysfunction questionnaire (IIEF-5). The ED were divided into two groups according to the erectile dysfunction questionnaire (IIEF-5). The ED and clinical general conditions and biochemical indexes Relevance. Results: The incidence of ED in T 2 DM patients was 62.7%. The levels of HbAlc, TC and LDL-C in ED patients were significantly higher than those in non-ED patients, and the proportion of smokers, drinkers and patients with hypertension in ED group was significantly higher than that in non-ED patients ED group. Conclusion: The concurrent occurrence of multiple risk factors in T2DM patients increases the probability of occurrence of ED. Quitting smoking and drinking, healthy diet, blood sugar control, blood pressure and blood lipid control can effectively prevent the occurrence of ED in T 2 DM patients.