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10多年前,当电子计算机微笑地叩响了档案馆(室)的大门时,人们对这一新的事物既感到陌生,也充满着憧憬。随着时间的推移,计算机技术给档案界带来了勃勃生机,大大减少了人们在编写目录、索引、查找工具以及统计等方面的重复劳动,产生了较好的社会效益和经济效益。然而,希望远未能变为现实,计算机管理档案还面临着重重困难。 一、计算机管理档案技术的主要成就 1 光盘技术在档案检索中进入实质性应用 随着计算机检索档案技术的发展,直接自动检索档案的原文信息,成为最吸引人的目标,光盘技术的迅速发展,为这个问题的解决提供了有效手段。光盘技术检索方便、快捷,操作简单,便于与计算机网络相衔接。1991年开始,沈阳市档案馆、中央档案馆
More than a decade ago, when the electronic computer smiled and knocked on the gate of the archives, people felt strange and full of longing for this new thing. With the passage of time, computer technology has brought tremendous vitality to the archives community, greatly reducing duplication of efforts in cataloging, indexing, searching tools and statistics, resulting in better social and economic benefits. However, hope is far from being a reality. Computerized management files also face many difficulties. First, the main achievements of computer management file technology 1 CD-ROM technology into the substantive application of the file search With the development of computer search archives technology, direct and automatic retrieval of the original file information become the most attractive goal, the rapid development of optical technology, It has provided an effective solution to this problem. Disc technology retrieval convenient, fast, easy to operate, easy to connect with the computer network. Starting in 1991, Shenyang City Archives, the Central Archives