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儿童泌尿系感染的常规X线检查包括超声、静脉肾盂造影(IVP)及排空后膀胱尿路造影。正确评价其诊断作用有较重要的临床意义。资料及方法1984年6月1日至1985年4月15日就诊的放射学检查及临床表现认为是泌尿系感染患儿,首选肾超声检查。大多数病例于抗炎治疗后4～6周做IVP及排空后膀胱尿路造影,间歇期给预防量药物,造影前后做尿细菌培养,以免医源性感染。
Conventional X-ray findings of urinary tract infections in children include ultrasound, intravenous pyelography (IVP), and urinary bladder urography after emptying. Correct evaluation of its diagnostic significance has more important clinical significance. Materials and Methods Radiological examinations and clinical manifestations from June 1, 1984 to April 15, 1985 were considered as urinary tract infections, and renal ultrasound was the first choice. In most cases, 4 to 6 weeks after anti-inflammatory treatment, IVP and emptying of the bladder and urinary tract after angiography, intermittent period to prevent the amount of drug, urine culture before and after angiography, so as to avoid iatrogenic infection.