观叶植物的陶粒盆栽技术

• 作 者: 陈道德
• 出 处: 中国花卉园艺
• 发表日期: 2003年06期
• 关键词: 室内观叶植物 陶粒 无土栽培基质 无毒无害 绿色植物 高温烧结 多孔隙 质量 直径 圆形 养护 通用 水面 霉变 颗粒 红色 黑灰 表面 比重

陶粒是一种经过800℃高温烧结,表面铁红色,内部黑灰色且多孔隙,直径5-20mm的圆形颗粒,其比重为0.4-0.6,可浮于水面,是世界通用无上栽培基质。它干净,无毒无害,不生虫,不霉变,质量轻,养护简单,成为绿色植物,特别是室内观叶植物无土栽培的首选基质。 准备移栽到陶粒中的观叶植物一般可分为两类。一类是直接用无土基质如河沙、炉渣、蛭石、珍珠岩等培育的实生苗木或分株、扦插苗。这类植物可直接移栽到陶粒中,或经简单清洗处理后栽入陶粒。另一类是将土

Ceramsite is a sintered at 800 ℃ high temperature, the surface is red iron, the internal dark gray and porous, diameter 5-20mm round particles, the proportion of 0.4-0.6, can float on the surface of the water, is the world topless culture substrate . It is clean, non-toxic and harmless, no worms, mildew-free, light weight, simple maintenance, become green plants, especially indoor foliage plants preferred soilless culture substrate. Foliage plants prepared for transplanting into ceramsite can generally be divided into two categories. One is directly with soil-free substrates such as river sand, slag, vermiculite, perlite and other nursery stock or ramet, cutting seedlings. Such plants can be transplanted directly to the ceramsite, or after a simple cleaning treatment into the ceramsite. The other is the earth